Tuesday, May 5, 2015

Beatitudes - New Testament class notes

·         Footnote
o   The Latin BEATUS is the basis of the English "beatitude", meaning "to be fortunate", "to be happy" or "to be blessed". TG Blessings
·         Define Blessed or Blessedness
o   Blessed in this context means that one will enjoy pure joy.
·         Blessed are:
o     the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
§  “those who are spiritually needy, who feel so impoverished spiritually that they reach out with great yearning for help”
o    they that mourn: for they shall be comforted.
§  “they that mourn” relates to those who mourn over their sins: 
§  I never realized that this one meant those who mourn over sin, but if that is the case, I can relate. I have felt the sorrow, guilt, grief and pain that comes from sin and the relief or comfort that comes from the healing and cleansing power of the atonement.
o    the meek: for they shall inherit the earth.
§  “Godfearing, righteous, humble, teachable, and patient under suffering. The meek are willing to follow gospel teachings”
o    they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness: for they shall be filled.
§  The Greek word that was translated as “filled” also means “to feed or fatten an animal in a stall” and connotes the idea of eating until completely satisfied. 
o    the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy.
§  This is one of the many times the Savior taught that the way we treat others affects how God will treat us
§  I had a super special and sacred experience with this one. Learning how to forgive my ex for not being present in my children's life was an all consuming project for months, and finally I learned how and it has to do with Mercy. I can't expect to have mercy for my sins if I want and expect someone else to be held accountable for theirs. We are all sinners and all need mercy too much to demand that someone else gets justice. It is enough that someone already paid that price and that he can heal all wounds.
o    the pure in heart: for they shall see God.
§  If something is pure, it is not polluted or tainted by things which do not belong to it.
o    the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God.
§  I love this one. My parents emphasize this for us when we were growing up as irritable teenagers that were always at each other's throats. A peace maker is someone who tries to make everything right after or during contention, even if someone else is the source of that contention. I feel like I almost error on the side of too much for this one. It is good to be a peace maker, but that doesn't mean to be a doormat either.
o    they which are persecuted for righteousness’ sake: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

o    ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake. Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.

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